SHANGHAI � Each week, whenever she has time off from her marketing job, Ida Jia can be found at Shanghai Disneyland queuing for hours to spend a few minutes with Linabell, a fluffy pink fox with big blue eyes.

The 29-year-old does not go empty handed, bringing pink fox soft toys dressed in ornate custom-made outfits to show the life-sized character, as well as handmade presents as gifts.

Linabell, which made its debut in Shanghai in 2021, is helping Disney benefit from a rapidly growing market in China for merchandise related to toys, games, comics and anime, which remained popular with teenagers and young adults throughout 2024 even as they reduced spending on items from beauty products to luxury handbags.

The phenomenon has been dubbed "emotional consumption" in Chinese state media, and has been likened to the so-called "lipstick effect" in which consumers seek out more affordable luxuries as the economy languishes.

Jia met Linabell at Shanghai Disneyland three years ago and says she felt an immediate connection with the character. In the years since, she has transformed her home and bedroom with Linabell merchandise.

"She has a positive influence on me, feeling her cuteness and energy is very soothing," she said during a recent trip.

Jia is far from alone in China in her devotion to Linabell, which has gained a large following since it was created as part of the "Duffy and Friends" series of characters � which also includes teddy bears, a bunny and a turtle.

Linabell, which has since been introduced at parks in Hong Kong and Tokyo, is arguably Disney's most popular character in China, attracting at least as many fans as Mickey or its Disney princesses. Many adults, mainly young women, join daily queues to see Linabell, wanting to get a hug and take home a selfie as a souvenir from their day at Disney.

Alongside Linabell and Duffy and Friends, which have their own dedicated boutiques inside Shanghai Disneyland, others that are benefiting from the trend include collectible toy brands such as Jellycat and Chinese blind box toy retailer Pop Mart whose Labubu rabbit-like character sparked a global craze.

"They are filling an emotional void, the products are there to remind themselves that you can be happy about the little things in life," said Yaling Jiang, founder of research and strategy consultancy ApertureChina. "I do believe it's related to the economy."

According to Sami Wong, a psychotherapist and managing director of 3Drips Psychology, a research firm, the growth of emotional consumption in China is also part of the evolution in younger consumers' behaviour away from purchasing goods simply as a status symbol.

"It's really about understanding themselves and how to get in touch with their internal needs so they can establish an identity that feels consistent and coherent with their sense of self," she said.